Nā hiʻohiʻona huahana
1. Pīla ELISA 96-well hiki ke wehe.
2. E maʻalahi e hoʻomaʻemaʻe me ka hale lalo kūikawā.
3. E koho i ka ili e like me ka nui o ka nui o ke kaumaha mole a me ka hydrophobicity protein.
● Highly-adsorptive ELISA pā: kiʻekiʻe adsorption o antibody-antigens o molecular kaumaha ma luna o 50kDa.
● Pāʻani ELISA hoʻoheheʻe haʻahaʻa: ʻaʻohe kikoʻī adsorption lalo, lalo lalo.
4. E koho i nā kala like ʻole o nā pā ELISA e like me nā ʻano ʻike.
ʻO nā pā aniani - ka ʻike ʻana i ka colorimetric; nā papa keʻokeʻo - ʻike luminescent; nā papa ʻeleʻele - ʻike fluorescent.
1. Kaulike ma ka mānoanoa a me ka luawai anawaena, a orthoscopic lalo.
2. Liʻiliʻi i loko o ka holo a ma waena o ka holo.
3. E kaha i kēlā me kēia pūnāwai me kahi leka a me ka helu kū hoʻokahi e maʻalahi i nā hoʻokolohua.
4. Hiki ke hoʻopilikinoʻia nā papa ELISA me nāʻano hana likeʻole e like me nā koi o nā mea kūʻai.